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This study identifies stabilized wrist motion as a key biomechanical marker distinguishing expert surgeons from novices during robotic teleoperation tasks. The findings suggest that future training protocols and haptic interface designs for surgical robots should incorporate specific attention to user posture and limb dynamics to accelerate skill acquisition. While the research involves robotics, its core contribution lies in refining human-machine interaction models essential for advanced AI-driven medical systems.
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Fine Wrist Control as a Marker of Surgical Teleoperation Expertise

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2609.27160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unlike most intensely physical pursuits, surgical robotic teleoperation training focuses primarily on task outcomes rather than surgeon body posture or biomechanics during task completion. Toward the question of the role of biomechanics in surgical expertise, we sought to characterize the articular motion of expert teleoperators as compared to novice users. Twenty-seven novices and nine experts completed a non-medical cylinder-on-peg transfer task while their upper limb biomechanics were recorded via motion trackers. During more difficult motions, experts stabilized their wrist motion more than novices, while maintaining adequate range of motion in their shoulder and elbow and completing the task significantly faster than novices. This marker of expertise suggests the importance of attention to user biomechanics during teleoperation of surgical robots.

Abstract:Unlike most intensely physical pursuits, surgical robotic teleoperation training focuses primarily on task outcomes rather than surgeon body posture or biomechanics during task completion. Toward the question of the role of biomechanics in surgical expertise, we sought to characterize the articular motion of expert teleoperators as compared to novice users. Twenty-seven novices and nine experts completed a non-medical cylinder-on-peg transfer task while their upper limb biomechanics were recorded via motion trackers. During more difficult motions, experts stabilized their wrist motion more than novices, while maintaining adequate range of motion in their shoulder and elbow and completing the task significantly faster than novices. This marker of expertise suggests the importance of attention to user biomechanics during teleoperation of surgical robots.

Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2609.27160 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2609.27160v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.27160 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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