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This study establishes that the global optimum for finite-dimensional quantum realizations of $n$-cycle overlap inequalities is achieved within dimension two, simplifying the hierarchy for arbitrary cycle lengths. By identifying interference visibility as an operational probe for nonclassicality, the work provides concrete thresholds for detecting preparation contextuality in generalized noncontextuality frameworks. The findings offer a theoretical foundation for feasible photonic implementations of these quantum bounds.
Exact Quantum Maxima of the $n$-Cycle Overlap Inequalities
arXiv:2605.14395v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We derive the exact quantum maximum over all finite-dimensional quantum realizations of the $n$-cycle overlap inequalities, $S_n^{\max}=n\cos^2(\pi/(2n))-1$, valid for arbitrary cycle length $n\ge3$. The bound is saturated by an explicit family of coplanar qubit states equally spaced along a Fubini--Study geodesic of length $(n-1)\pi/(2n)$, establishing dimensional saturation of the overlap-cycle hierarchy. Thus, the global optimum over all finite-dimensional quantum realizations is already achieved in dimension two. For three paths, coherence-free models satisfy $\mathcal{V}_{12}^2+\mathcal{V}_{23}^2-\mathcal{V}_{13}^2\le1$, whereas quantum theory allows the larger value $5/4$. Within generalized noncontextuality frameworks, violations witness preparation contextuality. We further derive explicit visibility thresholds for arbitrary cycle length, identifying interference visibility as an operational probe of overlap-based nonclassicality, and discuss feasible photonic implementations.
Abstract:We derive the exact quantum maximum over all finite-dimensional quantum realizations of the $n$-cycle overlap inequalities, $S_n^{\max}=n\cos^2(\pi/(2n))-1$, valid for arbitrary cycle length $n\ge3$. The bound is saturated by an explicit family of coplanar qubit states equally spaced along a Fubini--Study geodesic of length $(n-1)\pi/(2n)$, establishing dimensional saturation of the overlap-cycle hierarchy. Thus, the global optimum over all finite-dimensional quantum realizations is already achieved in dimension two. For three paths, coherence-free models satisfy $\mathcal{V}_{12}^2+\mathcal{V}_{23}^2-\mathcal{V}_{13}^2\le1$, whereas quantum theory allows the larger value $5/4$. Within generalized noncontextuality frameworks, violations witness preparation contextuality. We further derive explicit visibility thresholds for arbitrary cycle length, identifying interference visibility as an operational probe of overlap-based nonclassicality, and discuss feasible photonic implementations.
arXiv:2605.14395 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2605.14395v3 [quant-ph] for this version)
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