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CSU physicists have resolved the proton radius puzzle by confirming the Standard Model with an ultra-precise measurement of 0.84 femtometers, settling a decade-long discrepancy between electron and heavier particle experiments. This breakthrough establishes a new benchmark for atomic structure research and validates foundational predictions regarding particle interactions.
CSU Physicists Measure Proton Radius at 0.84 Femtometers

Colorado State University physicists have determined the hydrogen proton’s radius to be 0.84 femtometers, resolving a decade-long puzzle.
Colorado State University physicists have measured the radius of a hydrogen proton to be 0.84 femtometers, resolving a decade-long scientific discrepancy known as the proton radius puzzle. The ultra-precise measurement, recently highlighted in Physical Review Letters, reconciles conflicting results from previous experiments that used electrons versus heavier particles to probe the proton’s size. This finding not only confirms the foundational Standard Model, which governs the behavior of subatomic particles, but also establishes a pathway for exploring more complex atomic structures through a novel table-top approach utilizing laser spectroscopy. “Findings from our rigorous testing match expectations from the Standard Model, which precisely predicts how particles including electrons, muons and protons interact,” said Dylan Yost, an associate professor at CSU who led the…
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