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This research addresses a critical bottleneck in latent LiDAR pipelines by replacing standard convolutional decoders with a pixel-space diffusion model to eliminate "flying pixels" at depth discontinuities. The proposed CRISP framework achieves significant improvements in depth accuracy across multiple datasets while remaining compatible with existing frozen encoders, offering a practical upgrade path for autonomous driving perception systems.
Surse care acoperăarXiv, LessWrong, Latent Space
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CRISP: Fixing Flying Pixels in Latent LiDAR Generation via Diffusion Decoding

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2610.11376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent LiDAR pipelines suffer from flying pixels: convolutional VAEs blur sharp radial depth discontinuities, yielding edge depths that back-project to points floating between surfaces. We identify this as a major, directly correctable decoder bottleneck and introduce CRISP: a pixel-space diffusion decoder with a backbone-agnostic latent adapter, DiT-based denoiser, and support mask predictor. CRISP replaces video-VAE and LiDAR-native decoders alike while keeping the encoder and latent generator fixed. Across KITTI-360, SemanticKITTI, and nuScenes, replacing only the decoder reduces FSVD/FPVD by 50.5% on average across frozen backbones; for generic video VAEs, the reductions reach 71%/74%. On the LiDAR-native LiDM backbone, FRID drops by 71%, with the largest gains at depth discontinuities. In a pretrained LiDM world model, the same zero-shot replacement improves FSVD by 15.5%, narrowing the sim-to-real gap.

Abstract:Latent LiDAR pipelines suffer from flying pixels: convolutional VAEs blur sharp radial depth discontinuities, yielding edge depths that back-project to points floating between surfaces. We identify this as a major, directly correctable decoder bottleneck and introduce CRISP: a pixel-space diffusion decoder with a backbone-agnostic latent adapter, DiT-based denoiser, and support mask predictor. CRISP replaces video-VAE and LiDAR-native decoders alike while keeping the encoder and latent generator fixed. Across KITTI-360, SemanticKITTI, and nuScenes, replacing only the decoder reduces FSVD/FPVD by 50.5% on average across frozen backbones; for generic video VAEs, the reductions reach 71%/74%. On the LiDAR-native LiDM backbone, FRID drops by 71%, with the largest gains at depth discontinuities. In a pretrained LiDM world model, the same zero-shot replacement improves FSVD by 15.5%, narrowing the sim-to-real gap.

Accepted at NeurIPS 2026 (poster). 41 pages, 10 figures, 18 tables. Project page: this https URL

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2610.11376 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2610.11376v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.11376 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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