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This research advances robot planning by mathematically formalizing contact modes as strata within configuration space, enabling efficient navigation through discrete-continuous coupled tasks without predefined sequences. By treating motion segments as geodesics across these manifolds, the approach solves complex manipulation problems like pushing blocks and reorienting cubes in seconds using purely geometric structure. This represents a significant theoretical step forward for AI-driven robotics that must handle intricate physical interactions with high precision.
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Contact Modes Are Strata: What Geometric Structure Buys in Discrete-Continuous Planning

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2608.15541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contact-rich manipulation poses a discrete question and a continuous one at once, namely which contacts are active and how to move while they hold. The two are coupled by a change of dimension, since each contact that a robot maintains confines its motion to a lower-dimensional manifold. We make that coupling the explicit object of planning by observing that a contact mode is not merely analogous to a stratum of the configuration space; it is one. A plan is then a walk over strata whose within-stratum segments are geodesics. On two contact-rich manipulation tasks in simulation, pushing a T-shaped block around obstacles and reorienting a cube in a dexterous hand, our planner returns solutions within seconds with no mode, contact sequence, or stratum given in advance.

Abstract:Contact-rich manipulation poses a discrete question and a continuous one at once, namely which contacts are active and how to move while they hold. The two are coupled by a change of dimension, since each contact that a robot maintains confines its motion to a lower-dimensional manifold. We make that coupling the explicit object of planning by observing that a contact mode is not merely analogous to a stratum of the configuration space; it is one. A plan is then a walk over strata whose within-stratum segments are geodesics. On two contact-rich manipulation tasks in simulation, pushing a T-shaped block around obstacles and reorienting a cube in a dexterous hand, our planner returns solutions within seconds with no mode, contact sequence, or stratum given in advance.

Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2608.15541 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2608.15541v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.15541 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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