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This research advances assistive robotics by introducing a markerless framework that decouples gaze-based object selection from arbitrary-position placement tasks. The study highlights a critical gap where conventional pose metrics fail to predict task accuracy, proposing instead the Gaze-Surface Intersection Error (GSIE) as a superior evaluation metric for spatial alignment. By benchmarking multiple pipelines under this new protocol, the work establishes a unified standard for optimizing cross-device interaction between headsets and robots without physical markers.
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Beyond Object Selection:Markerless Gaze-based Robot Placement at Arbitrary Position

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2609.00478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaze-based assistive manipulation typically supports object selection, while arbitrary-position placement requires accurate spatial alignment between the headset and robot. However, for gaze-based manipulation, pose accuracy does not necessarily translate into task accuracy: translational and rotational errors jointly affect the transformed gaze ray and may compensate for each other. To study cross-device alignment from this task-oriented perspective, we present a markerless interaction framework and a dedicated cross-device dataset. We propose Graph-based Reference Selection to address sparse robot references. We further develop and benchmark multiple task-specific alignment pipelines under a unified protocol. Specifically, we introduce Gaze--Surface Intersection Error (GSIE), which directly measures the spatial error of the gaze-specified target. Experiments show that alignment methods ranked highly by conventional pose metrics are not always optimal in GSIE, demonstrating the importance of evaluating gaze-based manipulation at the task level.

Abstract:Gaze-based assistive manipulation typically supports object selection, while arbitrary-position placement requires accurate spatial alignment between the headset and robot. However, for gaze-based manipulation, pose accuracy does not necessarily translate into task accuracy: translational and rotational errors jointly affect the transformed gaze ray and may compensate for each other. To study cross-device alignment from this task-oriented perspective, we present a markerless interaction framework and a dedicated cross-device dataset. We propose Graph-based Reference Selection to address sparse robot references. We further develop and benchmark multiple task-specific alignment pipelines under a unified protocol. Specifically, we introduce Gaze--Surface Intersection Error (GSIE), which directly measures the spatial error of the gaze-specified target. Experiments show that alignment methods ranked highly by conventional pose metrics are not always optimal in GSIE, demonstrating the importance of evaluating gaze-based manipulation at the task level.

Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2609.00478 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2609.00478v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.00478 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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