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This paper presents a novel algorithmic breakthrough for adversarial bandit submodular maximization under matroid constraints, achieving the first sublinear-regret guarantee in this setting. By introducing balanced fractional exchanges, the authors compress an exponentially large policy space into a polynomial-time solvable framework while maintaining theoretical performance bounds. The work advances the theoretical foundations of online learning and optimization, offering new tools for resource allocation problems where selection is restricted by complex structural dependencies.
Bandit Submodular Maximization under Matroid Constraints: Learning Compressed Exchange Policy
arXiv:2608.24627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study adversarial bandit maximization of monotone submodular functions under a matroid constraint. For a rank-$k$ matroid on $n$ elements, we give a randomized oracle-polynomial algorithm that makes one feasible value query per round and has expected $(1-1/e)$-regret $\widetilde O(n^{1/3}k^{2/3}T^{2/3})$. This is the first sublinear-regret algorithm for adversarial bandit submodular maximization under general matroid constraints. Technically, we view the problem as learning an exchange policy for the Poisson base walk. This connects the problem to contextual bandits and gives an information-theoretic sublinear-regret guarantee, but directly learning the exponentially many policies requires exponential time and space. We therefore introduce \emph{balanced fractional exchanges}, which compress the policy mixture into a single fractional base while retaining the exchange information needed by the Poisson analysis. This leads to an polynomial time algorithm with the same regret guarantee.
Abstract:We study adversarial bandit maximization of monotone submodular functions under a matroid constraint. For a rank-$k$ matroid on $n$ elements, we give a randomized oracle-polynomial algorithm that makes one feasible value query per round and has expected $(1-1/e)$-regret $\widetilde O(n^{1/3}k^{2/3}T^{2/3})$. This is the first sublinear-regret algorithm for adversarial bandit submodular maximization under general matroid constraints. Technically, we view the problem as learning an exchange policy for the Poisson base walk. This connects the problem to contextual bandits and gives an information-theoretic sublinear-regret guarantee, but directly learning the exponentially many policies requires exponential time and space. We therefore introduce \emph{balanced fractional exchanges}, which compress the policy mixture into a single fractional base while retaining the exchange information needed by the Poisson analysis. This leads to an polynomial time algorithm with the same regret guarantee.
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
arXiv:2608.24627 [cs.LG]
(or arXiv:2608.24627v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.24627 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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