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This research applies machine learning techniques, specifically ExtraTrees regressors and differentiable models, to solve the difficult problem of estimating modal density in audio reverb systems where traditional peak detection fails due to overlapping modes. By decoupling mode-count estimation from continuous parameter fitting, the proposed method significantly reduces error rates compared to standard baselines, offering a practical advancement for AI-driven acoustic signal processing.
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Band-Count Dense Modal Estimation with Fixed-Frequency Differentiable Resonator Refinement

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arXiv:2608.00667v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Task B of the 1st DAFx Parameter Estimation Challenge requires estimating the frequencies, decay rates, gains, and number of modes in a dense plate-reverb impulse response. Weak and overlapping modes make sparse peak detection prone to severe undercounting. We train an ExtraTrees regressor on simulator-generated data to predict mode counts in four frequency bands. These counts define dense frequency grids, after which a differentiable all-pole resonator model refines decay and gain while keeping frequency fixed. On two separate synthetic validation sets, the system reduces a local challenge-style error by about 66% relative to the official default peak-picking baseline. The improvement is mainly associated with lower mode-count mismatch, while decay and gain remain the largest error sources. These findings support separating modal-density estimation from continuous parameter fitting.

Abstract:Task B of the 1st DAFx Parameter Estimation Challenge requires estimating the frequencies, decay rates, gains, and number of modes in a dense plate-reverb impulse response. Weak and overlapping modes make sparse peak detection prone to severe undercounting. We train an ExtraTrees regressor on simulator-generated data to predict mode counts in four frequency bands. These counts define dense frequency grids, after which a differentiable all-pole resonator model refines decay and gain while keeping frequency fixed. On two separate synthetic validation sets, the system reduces a local challenge-style error by about 66% relative to the official default peak-picking baseline. The improvement is mainly associated with lower mode-count mismatch, while decay and gain remain the largest error sources. These findings support separating modal-density estimation from continuous parameter fitting.

Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2608.00667 [eess.AS]

(or arXiv:2608.00667v1 [eess.AS] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00667 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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