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This research addresses the challenge of training classifiers on "allied" datasets—collections sharing labels but featuring disjoint objects and heterogeneous feature spaces. By proposing a method to merge these distinct feature spaces into a unified representation, the study demonstrates that leveraging multiple such datasets significantly boosts classification performance compared to isolated training. The approach offers a practical pathway for improving model robustness in domains like fraud detection and machine failure prediction without requiring identical data distributions.
Alliance Beats Isolation: Unifying Heterogeneous Allied Datasets Improves Classifier Performance
arXiv:2609.19748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many application domains, such as student dropout, insurance fraud, loan approval, and machine failures, several labelled public datasets are available where (i) data is about the same type of objects but the set of actual underlying objects are disjoint; and (ii) the class labels are same; and (iii) the feature spaces of the datasets are largely distinct (heterogeneous), with a few shared features. We call such datasets as allied. A single classifier cannot be trained on both datasets together, and one classifier trained on one dataset cannot be tested on the other. In this paper, we propose a method to merge the feature-spaces into a single feature-space for a pair of given allied heterogeneous datasets. We then use a matrix completion method to create a unified dataset based on the merged feature-space. The hypothesis is that the merged representation facilitates the transfer of classification knowledge from one dataset to another. We conduct experiments on several pairs of allied, heterogeneous datasets and several classifiers to demonstrate that any classifier trained on the unified representation always outperforms classifiers separately trained on the constituent allied datasets on several pairs of allied datasets. This work provides an easy way to substantially improve classifier performance by unifying and using multiple allied datasets together.
Abstract:In many application domains, such as student dropout, insurance fraud, loan approval, and machine failures, several labelled public datasets are available where (i) data is about the same type of objects but the set of actual underlying objects are disjoint; and (ii) the class labels are same; and (iii) the feature spaces of the datasets are largely distinct (heterogeneous), with a few shared features. We call such datasets as allied. A single classifier cannot be trained on both datasets together, and one classifier trained on one dataset cannot be tested on the other. In this paper, we propose a method to merge the feature-spaces into a single feature-space for a pair of given allied heterogeneous datasets. We then use a matrix completion method to create a unified dataset based on the merged feature-space. The hypothesis is that the merged representation facilitates the transfer of classification knowledge from one dataset to another. We conduct experiments on several pairs of allied, heterogeneous datasets and several classifiers to demonstrate that any classifier trained on the unified representation always outperforms classifiers separately trained on the constituent allied datasets on several pairs of allied datasets. This work provides an easy way to substantially improve classifier performance by unifying and using multiple allied datasets together.
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
arXiv:2609.19748 [cs.LG]
(or arXiv:2609.19748v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.19748 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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