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This proposal outlines a feasible experimental scheme to entangle macroscopic magnon modes in yttrium-iron-garnet crystals via a superconducting qubit, marking a significant step toward observing quantum effects at larger scales. By providing specific detection methods based on frequency shifts, the work moves beyond theoretical coupling demonstrations to address the critical challenge of verifying genuine quantum connections. The results offer a concrete pathway for testing decoherence theories and advancing macroscopic quantum mechanics with parameters currently within experimental reach.
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A qubit links two millimeter-sized crystals in a quantum entanglement

Quantum Zeitgeist7 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

Researchers propose to entangle two magnon modes in two millimeter-sized yttrium-iron-garnet spheres by driving a superconducting qubit with a two-tone field. They show that strong entanglement can be achieved with fully feasible parameters.

This work proposes a detection scheme to verify the entanglement, indicating progress beyond creation toward proving quantum connection. The results suggest applications in exploring macroscopic quantum mechanics and testing decoherence theories. Gen Li and Jie Li, both affiliated with Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Quantum Chips and Quantum Control and School of Physics at Zhejiang University, detailed a scheme using a superconducting qubit driven by a two-tone field to achieve this connection between the spheres’ magnon modes. This approach builds on recent demonstrations of cavity-mediated coupling between magnons in YIG spheres and superconducting qubits, establishing a platform for preparing macroscopic quantum states. The proposed entanglement relies on an effective magnonic two-mode squeezing interaction induced by precise control of qubit frequencies and the strengths of the applied driving fields. By adiabatically eliminating the microwave cavity mediating the interaction,…

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